2013年3月30日 星期六

寂天英語/如何欣賞一幅畫

寂天英語/如何欣賞一幅畫
2013/03/29
【文/寂天文化】People often visit art galleries and museums to look at paintings. There are many famous paintings in places around the world. People call the greatest paintings “masterworks.” What makes a painting great? There are many different elements. First, the lines and shapes that an artist uses are important. Realistic artists make their lines and shapes imitate reality. Abstract artists do not. The way of using lines and shapes is the main difference between realistic and abstract art. Also, the colors in the painting are important. The colors should go well with each other. Light and shadows are important elements of paintings, too. Light can affect the way you feel. The way that artists use light in their paintings can affect your emotions as well. So some artists may use a sharp contrast between dark and light. An artist should also have a good sense of space. This means that the painting should not be too crowded or too empty. The painter should always try to find balance in a painting. That makes great art. 本篇選自「超級英語閱讀訓練1:FUN學美國英語課本精選」。此內容轉載自【寂天英語學習充電報】,歡迎訂閱!


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People often visit art galleries and museums to look at paintings. There are many famous paintings in places around the world. People call the greatest paintings “masterworks.” What makes a painting great? There are many different elements.
人們常常會到畫廊和博物館欣賞畫作。世界各地都有許多著名的畫作,人們稱這些最棒的畫作為傑作。是什麼讓這些畫作如此出色呢?這其中包含許多不同因素。
First, the lines and shapes that an artist uses are important. Realistic artists make their lines and shapes imitate reality. Abstract artists do not. The way of using lines and shapes is the main difference between realistic and abstract art.
首先,畫家所使用的線條和形狀是很重要的。寫實派畫家模擬逼真的線條和形狀;抽象派畫家則否。使用的線條和形狀是寫實派藝術與抽象派藝術最主要的差異。
Also, the colors in the painting are important. The colors should go well with each other. Light and shadows are important elements of paintings, too. Light can affect the way you feel. The way that artists use light in their paintings can affect your emotions as well. So some artists may use a sharp contrast between dark and light.
其次,色彩對於畫作也是很重要的。顏色必須要彼此搭配。再者,光影也是畫作重要的元素之一。光線和畫家運用光線的方式都會影響你的感受和情緒,所以有些畫家會在畫作上使用黑暗與光明的強烈對比。
An artist should also have a good sense of space. This means that the painting should not be too crowded or too empty. The painter should always try to find balance in a painting. That makes great art.
畫家也要有好的空間概念,這表示一幅畫作不能顯得太過擁擠或太過空洞。此外,畫家要能隨時掌握畫作的和諧度,如此方能創造出偉大的藝術品。



imitate /ˋɪmə͵tet /
vt. 及物動詞
  1. 模仿
    Jane imitates the cuckoo.珍模仿布穀鳥的叫聲。
  2. 以...做為範例, 仿效
    I wish you would imitate your brother a little more.我希望你多學學你的兄弟。
  3. 仿製; 偽造
    It was some kind of plastic made to imitate iron.這是一種塑膠, 但外觀仿製得像鐵。

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